Case Alert: In the Interest of A.M.S (Dallas, 2025)

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By Michael Granata on Jul 11, 2025

Posted in Industry News

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Dallas Child Custody: What the A.M.S. Case Teaches Us About Protecting Your Children’s Future

 

When families face the heartbreaking reality of divorce or custody disputes, the stakes couldn’t be higher. Your children’s future, their safety, and their emotional well-being hang in the balance. The recent Dallas Court of Appeals case, Interest of A.M.S., offers profound insights into how Texas courts approach complex custody situations and what parents must understand to protect their children’s best interests.

As someone who has guided Dallas families through these challenging times for over 25 years, I’ve seen firsthand how proper legal representation can make the difference between a positive outcome and devastating consequences. The A.M.S. case, decided by the Dallas Court of Appeals in May 2025, demonstrates exactly why having experienced legal counsel is crucial when navigating Dallas child custody matters.

Understanding the A.M.S. Case: A Complex Custody Battle

The A.M.S. case involved a particularly complex situation where multiple parties claimed parental rights to a young child. The biological father, Charles Kubasta, discovered through DNA testing that he was the father of A.M.S., a child who had been living with her maternal grandparents, Dave and Jennifer Suess, since birth.

What makes this case particularly instructive is how it illustrates several critical aspects of Texas family law:

  • Biological parentage rights vs. established relationships
  • The paramount importance of a child’s best interests
  • How courts evaluate living conditions and family dynamics
  • The role of professional custody evaluations

The court ultimately awarded sole managing conservatorship to the biological father, removing the grandparents who had raised the child since birth. This decision wasn’t made lightly—it was based on extensive evidence about what would truly serve the child’s best interests.

Key Factors That Influenced the Court’s Decision

1. Professional Custody Evaluation

The court ordered a comprehensive custody evaluation conducted by Elizabeth Stewardson, who spent over a year investigating the living situations of all parties. Her 138-page report became crucial evidence in the case. This demonstrates how important it is to have experienced legal representation who understands when to request such evaluations and how to effectively use them in court.

2. Safety and Stability Concerns

The court considered several concerning factors about the child’s living environment with the grandparents:

  • Inappropriate boundaries between adults in the household
  • Lack of privacy with cameras in most rooms
  • Questionable judgment in bringing strangers into the home without background checks
  • Confusing family dynamics that could impact the child’s emotional development

3. The Best Interest Standard

Texas law prioritizes the child’s best interests above all else. The court found that despite the emotional attachment between the child and her grandparents, the biological father could provide a safer, more stable environment. This highlights why choosing the right Dallas child custody lawyer is essential—they know how to present evidence that demonstrates your ability to serve your child’s best interests.

What This Case Means for Dallas Parents

Standing to File Custody Actions

The A.M.S. case clarifies that biological fathers have standing to seek custody even when they haven’t been involved in the child’s life from birth. Under Texas Family Code Chapter 160, any man whose paternity is to be adjudicated has the right to file a proceeding to establish parentage.

This is particularly relevant for fathers who:

  • Recently discovered they have a biological child
  • Were denied access to their child
  • Want to establish their parental rights

The Importance of Proper Legal Pleadings

The case also demonstrates how technical legal requirements can make or break a custody case. The appellant argued that the biological father lacked standing because he didn’t properly plead his case. However, the court found that the substance of his petition was sufficient.

This underscores why working with qualified Dallas family law attorney is crucial—proper legal pleadings can determine whether your case moves forward or gets dismissed on technicalities.

Red Flags in Child Custody Cases

The A.M.S. case reveals several warning signs that courts view unfavorably in custody disputes:

Environmental Concerns

  • Unsafe living conditions or lack of privacy
  • Bringing strangers into the home without proper screening
  • Inappropriate relationships or boundaries within the household
  • Instability in housing or living arrangements

Parental Behavior Issues

  • Mental health problems that affect parenting ability
  • Criminal history or legal troubles
  • Substance abuse or addiction issues
  • Domestic violence or inappropriate intimate relationships

Impact on Children

  • Confusion about family roles and relationships
  • Exposure to inappropriate adult behavior
  • Lack of stability in daily routines and care
  • Safety concerns in the home environment

The Role of Custody Evaluations in Dallas Child Custody Cases

Professional custody evaluations, like the one conducted in the A.M.S. case, can be game-changers in custody disputes. These comprehensive assessments typically include:

  1. Home visits to evaluate living conditions
  2. Interviews with all family members
  3. Background checks and reference interviews
  4. Psychological evaluations when appropriate
  5. Observation of parent-child interactions

When you’re facing a custody dispute, having an attorney who understands how to work with custody evaluators—and when to request evaluations—can significantly impact your case’s outcome.

Protecting Your Parental Rights: Essential Steps

1. Document Everything

Keep detailed records of:

  • Your involvement in your child’s life
  • Any concerning behavior by the other parent
  • Your child’s needs and your ability to meet them
  • Communication attempts with the other parent

2. Maintain Stable Living Conditions

Courts scrutinize living environments carefully. Ensure your home is:

  • Safe and child-appropriate
  • Stable and permanent
  • Free from inappropriate influences
  • Equipped to meet your child’s needs

3. Prioritize Your Child’s Best Interests

Always frame your custody arguments around what’s best for your child, not what you want personally. This includes:

  • Demonstrating your ability to provide stability
  • Showing respect for the child’s relationship with the other parent
  • Focusing on your child’s emotional and physical needs
  • Being willing to make sacrifices for your child’s welfare

When to Seek Legal Help

The A.M.S. case illustrates why having experienced legal representation is essential in complex custody matters. You should consult with a Dallas child support attorney if you’re facing:

  • Disputed paternity issues
  • Complex family dynamics involving multiple parties
  • Safety concerns about your child’s current living situation
  • Challenges to your existing custody arrangement
  • Relocation issues affecting custody

The Importance of Experienced Legal Representation

In custody cases like A.M.S., having skilled legal counsel can make the difference between success and failure. An experienced attorney will:

Know When to Request Evaluations

Professional custody evaluations can be expensive and time-consuming, but they’re sometimes necessary to protect your child’s interests. A skilled attorney knows when these evaluations are likely to help your case.

Understand Complex Legal Standards

Texas custody law involves numerous statutes, precedents, and procedural requirements. Without proper legal knowledge, you might miss critical deadlines or fail to present your case effectively.

Present Evidence Effectively

The A.M.S. case shows how important it is to present evidence in a way that resonates with the court. This includes knowing which evidence to emphasize and how to structure your arguments.

Navigate Emotional Challenges

Custody disputes are emotionally charged. Having an attorney who can provide both legal expertise and emotional support helps you make clear-headed decisions during this difficult time.

Alternative Dispute Resolution Options

While the A.M.S. case went to trial, many custody disputes can be resolved through alternative methods that are less adversarial and more focused on the family’s long-term well-being. These include:

Mediation

Mediation services can help parents reach agreements without the stress and expense of litigation. A skilled mediator can help you:

  • Communicate more effectively with the other parent
  • Focus on your child’s needs rather than past grievances
  • Develop creative solutions that work for your family
  • Avoid the uncertainty of a court decision

Collaborative Divorce

This process involves both parents working with their attorneys and other professionals to reach agreements that serve everyone’s interests, especially the children’s.

Financial Considerations in Custody Cases

The A.M.S. case also highlights the financial aspects of custody disputes. When custody changes, child support obligations often change as well. Understanding how these financial elements interact is crucial for planning your family’s future.

Working with a Dallas child support lawyer ensures you understand:

  • How custody arrangements affect support obligations
  • The financial implications of different custody arrangements
  • How to modify support when circumstances change
  • The importance of accurate financial disclosure

Building Your Case: A Strategic Approach

Gather Supporting Evidence

  • Financial records showing your ability to provide for your child
  • Character references from teachers, coaches, and community members
  • Medical records documenting your child’s health and your involvement in their care
  • School records showing your participation in your child’s education

Address Potential Weaknesses

Every case has potential vulnerabilities. The key is identifying and addressing them proactively:

  • If you have a troubled past, show how you’ve changed
  • If work demands are high, demonstrate your childcare arrangements
  • If you’re relocating, explain how this benefits your child

Focus on the Future

Courts want to see that you’re focused on your child’s future needs, not just current arrangements. This includes:

  • Educational plans and opportunities
  • Healthcare and special needs accommodation
  • Maintaining important relationships
  • Long-term stability and security

Frequently Asked Questions About Dallas Child Custody

What factors do Dallas courts consider in custody decisions?

Dallas courts prioritize the child’s best interests, considering factors like:

  • The child’s physical and emotional safety
  • Stability of the home environment
  • The parent’s ability to provide for the child’s needs
  • The quality of the parent-child relationship
  • Each parent’s mental and physical health
  • The child’s preferences (if age-appropriate)

How long do custody cases typically take in Dallas?

The timeline varies significantly depending on case complexity. Simple agreed modifications might take a few months, while contested cases involving custody evaluations can take a year or more. The A.M.S. case took several years to resolve, partly due to the complexity of the family situation.

Can grandparents get custody rights in Texas?

Yes, but it’s challenging. Grandparents must prove that awarding them custody serves the child’s best interests and that not doing so would significantly harm the child’s physical health or emotional development.

What happens if a parent violates a custody order?

Violating a custody order can result in:

  • Contempt of court charges
  • Fines and jail time
  • Modification of the custody arrangement
  • Loss of custody rights

How much does a custody case cost in Dallas?

Costs vary widely depending on case complexity. Simple modifications might cost a few thousand dollars, while complex contested cases can cost tens of thousands. However, the cost of inadequate representation often far exceeds the cost of experienced legal counsel.

Can custody orders be modified?

Yes, but only when there’s been a material and substantial change in circumstances affecting the child’s best interests. The A.M.S. case is an example of how new information (like paternity results) can justify custody modifications.

Taking Action: Your Next Steps

If you’re facing a custody dispute or considering divorce, don’t wait to seek legal guidance. The A.M.S. case demonstrates how quickly custody situations can change and how important it is to have experienced legal representation from the beginning.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

At our Dallas family law practice, we understand that every custody case is unique. With over 25 years of experience helping Dallas families navigate these challenging situations, we’re committed to providing:

  • Personalized attention to your family’s specific needs
  • Strategic legal counsel based on extensive courtroom experience
  • Compassionate support during this difficult time
  • Transparent pricing so you know what to expect

Don’t let uncertainty about your children’s future keep you awake at night. Contact us today to schedule your confidential consultation and learn how we can help protect your family’s interests.

Why Choose Our Dallas Family Law Practice

Experience That Matters: With over 25 years of practice in Dallas family law, we’ve handled cases similar to A.M.S. and understand the nuances of Texas custody law.

Personalized Approach: We take the time to understand your unique situation and develop a strategy tailored to your family’s needs.

Proven Results: Our track record speaks for itself—we’ve helped countless Dallas families achieve positive outcomes in their custody cases.

Comprehensive Services: From initial consultation through final resolution, we provide complete legal support for all your family law needs.

Remember, when it comes to your children’s future, you can’t afford to take chances. The A.M.S. case shows how complex custody situations can become and how important it is to have skilled legal representation advocating for your family’s best interests.

Your children deserve the best possible future, and we’re here to help you secure it. Schedule your consultation today and take the first step toward protecting what matters most—your family.


This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every family law case is unique, and outcomes depend on specific facts and circumstances. For personalized legal guidance about your situation, please consult with a qualified Dallas family law attorney.

Michael Granata
Michael Granata

The Law Office of Michael P. Granata of Dallas, Texas, is a Dallas law office specializing in Dallas divorce, paternity and family law. As a Dallas divorce attorney I strive to timely resolve your case in a prompt and expeditious manner. Please click the link on “Our Practice Areas” page to learn about the different types of cases we handle. If you are seeking a Dallas divorce attorney who provides quality legal service and has a tradition of integrity and technical expertise then you have arrived at the right place. We handle all types of divorces from simple uncontested divorces to complex marital property cases, from simple visitation/possession issues to contested child custody proceedings. As a divorce attorney, Michael P. Granata will aggressively represent your interests to obtain any and all relief.